Chittaurgarh Fort

With the modern town of Chittor at the foot of the hill, imposing Chittaurgarh Fort rises Chittaurgarh Fort150 m above the surrounding region and runs to an approximate length of 3 km covering an area of 60 acres and peripheral length of 13 km. Standing tall in one of the oldest cities in Rajasthan, the Chittaurgarh Fort perched on a 152-m-high rocky hill. The town of the brave, Chittaurgarh is known for its massive fort atop a hill, which can be singled out for its glorious past.

Architecture The ascent to the Chittaurgarh Fort takes one through zigzag paths interrupted at intervals by seven enormous gateways or 'pols'. There are 7 gateways to the main gate are Padan Pol, Bhairon Pol, Hanuman Pol, Ganesh Pol, Jorla Pol, Lakshman Pol, and Ram Pol. The Suraj Pol is the gate on the east. On the climb, there are two chhatris (small domed canopies, supported by pillars) where Jaimal and Kalla, heroes of the 1568 seige, fell during the struggle against Akbar.

Near the Padan Pol is the memorial of Rawat Bagh Singh who joined hands with King Vikramaditya to fight against Sultan Bahadur Shah of Gujarat when Chittor fort was attacked the second time. The Bhairon Pol is named in the memory of Bhairondas Solanki who also fought against Sultan Bahadur Shah in AD 1534. The Hanuman Pol, the Ram Pol, and the Lakshman Pol have a temple in their vicinity. The Jorla Pol has two adjacent gateways.

History 70 miles east of Udaipur lies the famed but ruined fortress of Chittaur, the Rajput's 'holy of holies', physical symbol of chivalry and the sacrifice of thousands of men and women who died in three gruesome massacres and mass suicides by jauhar or self-immolation by women. Mewar (Udaipur) was the only house that stead fastly refused to either capitulate to the Mughals or give it's daughters in marriage to them. The first massacare took place in 1303, when Chittaur was besieged by Allauddin Khilji, who was besotted by the beauty of the legendary rani Padmini.

The fort has checkered history, it has witnessed some of the bloodiest battles in history. The antiquity of Chittaurgarh is difficult to trace, but it is believed that Bhim the legendary figure of the Mahabharta, visited this place to learn the secrets of immortality and became the disciple of a sage, but his impatience to perform all the rites deprived him of his goal, and out of sheer anger he stamped on ground creating water reservoir, this reservoir is called as Bhim Lat. Later on, it came under the Mauryas or Muri Rajputs, there are different opinions as to when it came under the Mewar ruler, but it remained the capital of Mewar till 1568, when it was shifted to Udaipur. It is believed that Bappa Rawal the legendary founder of the Sisodia clan, received Chittaur in the middle of 8th century, as a part of the dowry after marriage with the last Solanki princess, after that his descendants ruled Mewar which stretched from Gujarat to Ajmer, upto the 16th century.

Tragedies Chittaurgarh embodies romance and chivalry. The stories told of the ruined Fort Chittor evokes awe and respect to this day. The fort fell more than once and each time the inhabitants fought literally to the last man and the women committed Jowhar, or mass immolation, to escape the ignominy of capture. The most famous instance, which is now a part of folklore, occurred in 1303 when the legendary Rajput beauty, Rani Padmini committed Jowhar with thousands of womenfolk to escape dishonor at the hands of the soldiers of Allaudin Khilji, Sultan of Delhi. A second instance occurred in 1533 when Bikramjeet of Chittaur was defeated by the Sultan of Gujarat - many women and children sacrificed themselves in the Jauhar led by Rani Karnavati. Chittorgarh stands today as a symbol of Rajput courage and pride.

Golden Triangle Tour Delhi Rajasthan Taj Mahal

Golden Triangle Tour, the most preferred tour in India offers a majestic experience of four nights and five days. The tour comprises of three fabulous destinations namely, Delhi Tours, Agra and Jaipur. These three cities are at the top list of the travelers as they possess historical monuments and forts showcasing the rich historical heritage of India.

Delhi is an excellent destination to spend your break or holidays. There are many delhi tourist places that you will not like to miss. So when you are visiting Delhi, make sure you do not leave out the important places to see in New Delhi. Delhi will make you fall in love with the place. Right from historical monuments to gardens to museums to religious places, Delhi is a treat for you. Delhi is a popular place and is well connected from the all the places in India through railway, road transportation and by air. The foreigners can come to Delhi through flights from their country.There are many places to visit in delhi.

Humayun's Tomb: The tomb of Humayun was built by the orders of Humayun's widow, Hamida Banu Begum, starting in 1562. It took 8 years for the tomb to get completed.

Qutub Minar Qutub Minar: Your trip to Qutub Minar will be fascinating. This world heritage site is located in Mehrauli, South of Delhi. This tallest brick tower in the world, built in 1193 AD

Red Fort or Lal Quila: Shah Jahan, the Mughal emperor, laid the foundation of Red Fort in 1639 and it got completed in 1648. This colossus citadel is built with red stone and that is how the fort got its name.

Purana Quila: The fort was constructed on the historic site of Indraprastha by Humayun and Sher Shah. The walls of the fort have three gates and are surrounded by a mat fed by the river Yamuna.

Rajasthan is Situated in north western part of india.It is the largest state of India,covering an area of 342,239 square kilometers, and jaipur its capital.Rajasthan also known as the Land of the Kings.Rajasthani and Hindi are the widely used languages in the state.Rajasthan is known for panther, blue bull, jackal, fox, hyena, sambhar, wild boar, jungle cat and many other species of animals.The palaces of Jaipur, lakes of Udaipur, and desert forts of Jodhpur, Bikaner & Jaisalmer rank among the most preferred destinations in India formany tourists both Indian and foreign.Rajasthan is famous for the majestic forts, intricately carved temples and decorated havelis, which were built by Rajput kings in previous ages, they were the soul of pre-Muslim era Rajasthan. The people, culture and architecture of Rajasthan largely owe to the Mughal Empire.Rajasthan is famous for Textiles, cement, sugar,chemicals, glass, wool,handicrafts.The attractive designs of jewellery and clothes are eye-catching and invite shoppers.Bikaner is famous for its namkeens, Jaipur for its jewellery and Jaislmer for yellow stone.Some major cities of Royally Rajasthan are Jaipur, Jodhpur, Udaipur, Kota, Ajmer, Bikaner, Bhilwara, Alwar.Rajasthan included the oldest chain of fold mountains- the Aravalli Range splits the state into two geographical zones- desert Also known as the "Great Indian Desert"at one side and forest belt on the other.Best Time To Visit Rajasthan is Nov-Mar.

Taj Mahal -The 'temple of love,' was constructed to keep a promise that was made by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan to his wife Mumtaz Mahal who expressed her last dying wish to the distraught Shah Jahan to build her a memorial that would be the ultimate dedication to unparallel love in the entire world.

The construction of this marvelous building began in 1931 that takes 22 years and finally completed in 1653. 20,000 labour works day and night to complete this milky marble tomb. The Taj Mahal in Agra, India is amongst the Seven Wonders of the World, and is still unrivalled in beauty the world over. The Taj experience is more then just seeing a famous monument of India. It's an insight into the history, culture and heritage of India Travel.
The Taj Mahal is different with a feeling of fulfillment with no blemishes, a feeling of ecstasy having experienced a beautiful monument, a feeling of contentment having viewed the flawless magnificent edifice.